Configuring OAuth clients¶

OpenShift Container Platform includes default OAuth clients for platform authentication. You can register additional OAuth clients to integrate third-party applications and configure token inactivity timeouts to enhance security.

Default OAuth clients¶

OpenShift Container Platform automatically creates OAuth clients for browser-based logins, CLI authentication, and challenge-based authentication when the API starts.

The following OAuth clients are created:

OAuth client	Usage
`openshift-browser-client`	Requests tokens at `<namespace_route>/oauth/token/request` with a user-agent that can handle interactive logins.
`openshift-challenging-client`	Requests tokens with a user-agent that can handle `WWW-Authenticate` challenges.
`openshift-cli-client`	Requests tokens by using a local HTTP server fetching an authorization code grant.

where:

<namespace_route>

Specifies the namespace route. Find this value by running the following command:

$ oc get route oauth-openshift -n openshift-authentication -o json | jq .spec.host

Register an additional OAuth client¶

Register additional OAuth clients to manage authentication for applications that need to interact with your OpenShift Container Platform cluster.

Procedure

To register additional OAuth clients:
```
$ oc create -f <(echo '
kind: OAuthClient
apiVersion: oauth.openshift.io/v1
metadata:
 name: demo
secret: "..."
redirectURIs:
 - "http://www.example.com/"
grantMethod: prompt
')
```
where:

metadata.name

Specifies the OAuth client name. This value is used as the client_id parameter when making requests to <namespace_route>/oauth/authorize and <namespace_route>/oauth/token.

secret

Specifies the secret value used as the client_secret parameter when making requests to <namespace_route>/oauth/token.

redirectURIs

Specifies the list of valid redirect URIs. The redirect_uri parameter specified in requests to <namespace_route>/oauth/authorize and <namespace_route>/oauth/token must be equal to or prefixed by one of these URIs.

grantMethod

Specifies the action to take when this client requests tokens and has not yet been granted access by the user. Use auto to automatically approve the grant and retry the request, or prompt to prompt the user to approve or deny the grant.

Configure token inactivity timeout for an OAuth client¶

Configure OAuth clients to expire tokens after a set period of inactivity, improving security by automatically invalidating idle sessions.

By default, no token inactivity timeout is set.

Note

If the token inactivity timeout is also configured in the internal OAuth server configuration, the timeout that is set in the OAuth client overrides that value.

Prerequisites

You have access to the cluster as a user with the cluster-admin role.
You have configured an identity provider (IDP).

Procedure

Update the OAuthClient configuration to set a token inactivity timeout.
1. Edit the OAuthClient object:
```
$ oc edit oauthclient <oauth_client>
```
  Replace <oauth_client> with the OAuth client to configure, for example, console.
  
  Add the accessTokenInactivityTimeoutSeconds field and set your timeout value:
```
apiVersion: oauth.openshift.io/v1
grantMethod: auto
kind: OAuthClient
metadata:
...
accessTokenInactivityTimeoutSeconds: 600
```
  where:
  
  accessTokenInactivityTimeoutSeconds
  
  Specifies the token inactivity timeout in seconds. The minimum allowed value is 300.
2. Save the file to apply the changes.

Verification

Log in to the cluster with an identity from your IDP. Be sure to use the OAuth client that you just configured.
Perform an action and verify that it was successful.
Wait longer than the configured timeout without using the identity. In this procedure’s example, wait longer than 600 seconds.
Try to perform an action from the same identity’s session.

This attempt should fail because the token should have expired due to inactivity longer than the configured timeout.

Additional resources

\[OAuthClient [oauth.openshift.io/v1](../rest_api/oauth_apis/oauthclient-oauth-openshift-io-v1.md#oauthclient-oauth-openshift-io-v1)\]